Quest of the lost systems

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Chapter One: Yagura

Section 3: The Morishita System

The more it was investigated, the more refined the system got to be, which gave momentum for more frequent use of it in official games. So much so that, for a certain period, yagura virtually meant the Morishita System.

However, this seemingly flawless opening had its own Achilles' heel. Diagram 9 is from the first game that has revealed the Morishita System's weak point. It was played by Yoshikazu Minami(b) and Teruichi Aono(w) in Kisei-sen, on February 17th, 1994.

  9  8  7  6  5  4  3  2  1
+---------------------------+
| *  *  *  *  * wK  * wN wL |a       White in hand: nothing
|wR  *  * wS wG wB wG  *  * |b
|wL  * wN wP  *  * wS wP wP |c
| * wP wP  * wP wP wP  *  * |d
|wP  *  *  *  *  *  * bP  * |e
| *  * bP bP bP  * bP  *  * |f
|bP bP bS bG  * bP bS  * bP |g
| * bK bG bB  *  *  * bR  * |h       Black in hand: nothing
|bL bN  *  *  *  *  * bN bL |i
+---------------------------+
Diagram 9. Minami(b) vs Aono(w), up to (b)B-4b.

  S-8f   N-8e;     S-2f   Nx9g+;    Sx9g   P-9f;     Sx9f   Lx9f;
  Lx9f   Rx9f;     L*9i   P*9g;     Lx9g   Bx9g+;    Nx9g   L*7a;
  (Diagram 10)

  9  8  7  6  5  4  3  2  1
+---------------------------+
| *  * wL  *  * wK  * wN wL |a       White in hand: S L       
| *  *  * wS wG  * wG  *  * |b     
| *  *  * wP  *  * wS wP wP |c
| * wP wP  * wP wP wP  *  * |d
| *  *  *  *  *  *  * bP  * |e
|wR  * bP bP bP  * bP bS  * |f
|bN bP  * bG  * bP  *  * bP |g
| * bK bG bB  *  *  * bR  * |h       Black in hand: B N 2Ps
| *  *  *  *  *  *  * bN bL |i
+---------------------------+
Diagram 10. Up to (W)L*7a. 

The system required quicker castling of its King than the opponent's. It was probably too quick, which was taken advantage of by the opponent. Then re-entered the suzume-zashi into the spotlight. What is to note is that the suzume-zashi which had been almost totally abandoned by Black players was now revived as a White's tactic. Ironically enough, the popularity of the Morishita System imbued a new life into it, and White's suzume-zashi attained the status of the Morishita System killer.

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